
Illustration Rare (IR) is the English rarity name corresponding to Art Rare (アートレア, AR) in Japan. These illustration-led Pokemon cards use expanded artwork, and an evolutionary-line sequence by one illustrator is a recurring presentation rather than a requirement of the rarity. Under the English rarity system, IR is marked with a single gold star.
The tier is often confused with Special Art Rare (SAR), but the difference cannot be determined solely by whether the subject is a Pokemon ex. SAR also includes illustrated Trainer cards such as Grant and Penny. This guide explains how the rarity labels differ, where AR came from, why the Japanese and English card pools don’t fully match, and which of our own listings sit in these tiers.
Illustration Rare (IR) is the English counterpart to Japan’s Art Rare (AR). Both are illustration-led Pokemon rarities, while Special Illustration Rare (SIR) / Special Art Rare (SAR) is a separate tier that also includes Pokemon ex and Trainer cards. Our PSA10 Latios 070/064 AR (update: currently sold out — restock requests via Quick Order) is a verified AR-rarity single, and the S12A VSTAR Universe booster box is the Japanese high-class pack where AR debuted alongside SAR.
Yen figures below convert at ¥159/USD (September 2026). Prices are a store snapshot — check the linked listing for the current figure before ordering.
What Is an Illustration Rare (AR/IR) Card?
Illustration Rare (IR) is the English-language rarity name; its Japanese counterpart is Art Rare (アートレア, abbreviated AR). Both labels identify illustration-led Pokemon cards with expanded artwork. Under the English rarity-symbol system, an IR card carries a single gold star.
The artwork varies from card to card. Some releases connect an evolutionary line through scenes by one illustrator, while others focus on one Pokemon in a standalone setting; neither composition is a required condition of the rarity.

Latios 070/064 is a clear Japanese AR example; its printed rarity and set placement identify the tier.
AR vs SAR: How the Rarity Labels Differ
AR/IR and Special Art Rare (SAR) — Special Illustration Rare (SIR) in English — are distinct illustration-focused tiers. AR/IR is used for Pokemon cards, while SAR/SIR includes higher-tier illustrated Pokemon ex and can also include Trainer cards. The subject of the artwork alone is therefore not enough to classify a card; use the printed rarity and the set checklist.
| Tier | Japanese name | English name | Verified scope |
|---|---|---|---|
| AR | Art Rare (アートレア) | Illustration Rare (IR) | Illustration-led Pokemon cards |
| SAR | Special Art Rare | Special Illustration Rare (SIR) | Includes Pokemon ex and illustrated Trainer cards |
Check the rarity printed on the card and confirm it against the set checklist. Artwork subject and evolutionary stage are useful context, but they do not classify every AR or SAR card on their own.
Grant and Penny demonstrate why ex status cannot be the sole test: both are Trainer cards classified as SAR. For a full breakdown of the SIR/SAR tier, see our Special Illustration Rare vs SAR guide.
Where AR Came From: VSTAR Universe and the Japanese High-Class Packs
AR was introduced in the Japanese high-class pack VSTAR Universe (s12a), launching alongside SAR in the same set. Secondary reporting places the release on 2 December 2022 — we flag that date as reported rather than independently confirmed, since it comes from a secondary source rather than an official Pokemon Company release record.

Because AR and SAR launched in the same set, VSTAR Universe remains a useful reference point for seeing the two distinct illustration-focused tiers side by side. The printed rarity and the set checklist are the reliable way to classify a card; the subject alone is not. For the full card-by-card breakdown of that set, see our VSTAR Universe (s12a) card list.
Where AR Sits Among Other Japanese Rarity Tiers
AR and SAR are distinct tiers inside the wider Japanese rarity system. They don’t sit in isolation, though — our own catalog carries examples from a neighbouring tier as well, which is useful for comparing the full art execution across levels rather than trying to guess from a description alone.

If you want to see the AR/SAR concept applied to a single named card end to end, our dedicated single-card guides walk through specific examples: the Pikachu 205/172 AR card guide, the Seismitoad AR card guide, and the Mewtwo 183/165 AR card guide. For a broader countdown across the full art, SAR and AR tiers together, see our full art Pokemon cards guide — that piece ranks a top set of full art cards across tiers, while this article focuses specifically on defining the AR/IR tier itself.
Where to Buy Illustration Rare Cards from Tokyo
We ship Japanese sealed product and graded singles worldwide from Tokyo. If you’re specifically after the AR tier, our PSA10 Latios 070/064 AR (update: currently sold out — restock requests via Quick Order) is currently listed at ¥10,571 (~$66) (update: currently sold out — restock requests via Quick Order).
For the neighbouring SAR tier from the same debut set, the PSA10 Grant SAR [s12a 238/172] is currently listed at ¥9,350 (~$59), and the PSA10 Penny SAR [SV4a 354/190] is currently listed at ¥15,070 (~$95). For rarity-tier comparison, the PSA10 Friends of Paldea SR [SV8a 195/187] is currently listed at ¥7,986 (~$50).
To pull your own AR and SAR singles straight from sealed product, the S12A VSTAR Universe Japanese booster box is currently listed at ¥30,870 (~$194) — the same set where both tiers debuted together.
View Product → (update: currently sold out — restock requests via Quick Order)
For graded PSA 10 singles across other rarity tiers, browse our PSA 10 graded card collection, or build a mixed order of AR, SAR and sealed product through Quick Order.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is an Illustration Rare (IR) Pokemon card?
Illustration Rare (IR) is the English counterpart to Japan’s Art Rare (AR), an illustration-led Pokemon rarity. Evolutionary-line scenes are one recurring art treatment, not a requirement. Under the English rarity system, IR carries a single gold star.
What is the difference between AR and SAR?
They are distinct illustration-focused tiers. AR/IR is used for Pokemon cards, while SAR/SIR includes Pokemon ex and can also include Trainer cards, so ex status alone is not a complete classification rule.
When was Art Rare (AR) introduced in Japan?
AR was introduced in the Japanese high-class pack VSTAR Universe (s12a), alongside SAR in the same set. Secondary sources report the release date as 2 December 2022, though we treat that specific date as reported rather than independently confirmed.
Is the Japanese AR card list the same as the English IR list?
No. The rarity exists primarily in non-Asian markets, with Art Rare as its Japanese counterpart, but the two card pools are described as similar but not identical. Don’t assume a given AR card in a Japanese set has an identical IR match in the English set, or the reverse.
What symbol marks an Illustration Rare card?
Under the English-language rarity-symbol system, Illustration Rare cards carry a single gold star.
Where can I buy Illustration Rare Japanese Pokemon cards?
Our PSA10 Latios 070/064 AR is currently listed at ¥10,571 (about $66), and the S12A VSTAR Universe booster box — the set where AR and SAR debuted — is currently listed at ¥30,870 (about $194). Browse the full PSA 10 graded card collection or use Quick Order for a mixed request.
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